QUESTION
Article Critique
When writing a critical review of an article, you will need to summarize, evaluate, and offer critical comments on the ideas and information that the author(s) present in the article. These articles should coincide with the theories/information presented for the designated week. This will cover the following learning objectives:
Instructions
Research an article that discusses healthcare market power. You can create a broad perspective of efficiencies, characteristics, or government interventions. Your goal should be to analyze the findings or arguments, evaluate and comment on the article. It is important to apply the economic concepts for this week and/or previous weeks, to your analysis. Article critiques will be in the following format.
Introduction
• Give the title of the article and name of the author(s) and provide a full citation of the article. Identify the writer by profession or importance.
• Identify the purpose of the article.
• Tell what the research question or point of the article is and explain why it is interesting and important. Give your overall impression.
• It is important that the introductory paragraph include a thesis-type statement which identifies the main points you will be discussing in the analysis section of the review.
Analysis
• Describe the results or conclusion the author came to in the article.
• Write an analytical summary of the main findings, arguments, or conclusions of the article/study using economic judgements.
• Discuss the strengths and usefulness of the article/study.
• Discuss what you learned from the article and if you recommend it to other students.
• Support your analysis with quotations and/or specific examples throughout.
Conclusion
• Summarize the previous discussion.
• Make a final judgment on the value of the article.
• State what you learned from the article.
• Comment on the future implications of the research.
Format
Always remember to apply APA format and properly cite the resources per the APA citation style. The rubric will be provided in the course.
Subject | Article Analysis | Pages | 3 | Style | APA |
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Answer
Article Critique
Article Reviewed:
LaPointe, J. (2016). Market Power, Not Quality Linked to Higher Healthcare Costs. Revcycle Intelligence. https://revcycleintelligence.com/news/market-power-not-quality-linked-to-higher-healthcare-costs
The article, Market Power, Not Quality Linked to Higher Healthcare Costs, by Jacqueline LaPointe, seeks to address the association between the cost of healthcare and the enhanced market power and essential quality care (LaPointe, 2016). Jacqueline Lapointe is the Editorial Director for RevCycleIntelligence. She graduated from King’s College London with a doctorate in English Literature. According to the author, medical expenses are up to 2.7 times more high-priced in some infirmaries due to heightened market power. In her article, she indicates that more expensive healthcare facilities have developed market advantages, such as higher market share, greater healthcare regulatory engagement, rural state, and more limited competition (LaPointe, 2016). Nevertheless, other studies discovered that progressed markets leverage limited competition, product modification, care clarity, and medical expense containment approaches that might minimize variation and improvements.
Analysis
According to LaPointe’s (2016) article, healthcare costs are higher in some healthcare facilities because of the increased power market. The author advocates that with stronger contracting capability with payers, healthcare facilities with added market power have more powerful claims payment valuations and reduced incentives to reduce care expenses and rates. In her article, Lapointe identified that market power resulted in notable price variation among healthcare facilities for similar services. LaPointe (2016) also identified that healthcare expenses at the highest-priced hospitals are two times extra costly than the lowest-priced health care facility in the community. The author indicates that even healthcare facilities in the corresponding peer group including scope, services, and teaching classification, encounter notable cost disparity. Remarkable healthcare organizations have medical expenses three to four times more expensive than their rivals.
The article indicates that healthcare cost variations are not consistently associated with care diversities. According to Fulton (2017), based on twelve hospitals’ performance on twelve quality standards, the scholars discovered no connection between healthcare facilities’ performances and cost. This signifies that no local groups or insurers consistently compensated high-quality healthcare organizations with tremendous reimbursement levels than their lower-performing rivals. Neither did they punish lower-quality organizations with more inferior compensation standards (Syverson, 2019). Instead, LaPointe discovered that market advantage was intimately related to increased healthcare expenses in New York healthcare facilities. Healthcare organizations with increased costs and prices tend to have a bigger market portion, are a part of a more comprehensive healthcare scheme, have rural standing, and encounter scarcer contestants.
According to the article, to improve healthcare costs, the health organization recommends that the states interpret claims compensation approaches, restrict some contractual conversation from healthcare facilities and payer agreements, and advance market dysfunction observation (Kanter et al., 2019). Moreover, the article indicates that healthcare stakeholders can better comprehend infirmaries costs if claims reimbursement approaches are simplified. For instance, hospitals should acknowledge demanding payers to adopt the similar Diagnosis Related Group for inpatient compensation and outpatient infirmary payment program.
Regarding the article’s strength and usefulness, the author clarifies the association between healthcare costs and the enhanced market power, and more eminent quality care. Moreover, the article offers suggestions on how healthcare facilities should revise healthcare costs and ensure high-quality care. These suggestions might permit the insurer and healthcare facilities to arrange various foundation standards or multipliers. They might offer a standardization level to infirmary compensation that might make prices more efficiently comparable.
I would suggest this article to a friend due to various reasons. For instance, I have learned that Healthcare facilities should restrict some contractual semantics from claims payment agreements including confidentiality, anti-steering, and tiered system ban conditions, to reduce medical expenses over the long-term (Papanicolas et al., 2018). According to the article, prohibiting such language would enhance clearness and improve overall values in the short-term as reduced-priced providers might necessitate higher payment. Moreover, I have learned that States should implement measures that designate how tiered systems should convene similar standards.
Conclusion
The article, Market Power, Not Quality Linked to Higher Healthcare Costs, by Jacqueline LaPointe, seeks to address the association between healthcare costs and improved market power and quality care. According to LaPointe’s article, healthcare costs are higher in some healthcare facilities because of the increased power market. Her article indicates that more expensive healthcare facilities have developed market advantages, such as more prominent market division, comprehensive healthcare regularity engagement, rural standing, and more limited competition. LaPointe discovered that market advantage was more related to increased healthcare costs. I have learned that Healthcare facilities should reconsider banning some contractual semantics from claims payment agreements, including confidentiality, anti-steering, and tiered system forbiddance conditions, to reduce medical expenses over the long-term. The article is essential in future research since it provides reliable information about the association between healthcare costs and the increased market power.
References
ton, B. D. (2017). Health care market concentration trends in the United States: evidence and policy responses. Health Affairs, 36(9), 1530-1538. https://www.healthaffairs.org/doi/full/10.1377/hlthaff.2017.0556
Kanter, G. P., Polsky, D., & Werner, R. M. (2019). Changes in physician consolidation with the spread of accountable care organizations. Health Affairs, 38(11), 1936-1943. https://www.healthaffairs.org/doi/abs/10.1377/hlthaff.2018.05415
LaPointe, J. (2016). Market Power, Not Quality Linked to Higher Healthcare Costs. Revcycle Intelligence. https://revcycleintelligence.com/news/market-power-not-quality-linked-to-higher-healthcare-costs
Papanicolas, I., Woskie, L. R., & Jha, A. K. (2018). Health care spending in the United States and other high-income countries. Jama, 319(10), 1024-1039. https://jamanetwork.com/journals/jama/article-abstract/2674671
Syverson, C. (2019). Macroeconomics and market power: Context, implications, and open questions. Journal of Economic Perspectives, 33(3), 23-43. https://www.aeaweb.org/articles?id=10.1257/jep.33.3.23
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