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Industrial Hygiene
QUESTION
A press area of a plant has six 400-ton presses in operation 24 hours a day, 7 days a week. Personal monitoring using noise dosimeters has shown that 8-hour time-weighted average (TWA) exposures range from 92.0 dBA to 94.5 dBA.
Using OSHA’s Hierarchy of Controls, write a hazard scenario using the information above that summarizes your approach to reducing the risks associated with the hazard. Indicate which type of hazard control you will use, and describe exactly how it will be used to control the hazard.
Subject | Environmental Science | Pages | 3 | Style | APA |
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Answer
Industrial Hygiene
A mixture of regulations can be used to accomplish work-related noise experience together with, but unrestricted to, engineering, managerial, and individual protective apparatus. For a replacement to be relevant, the company has to consider the design phase of the equipment, machinery, and construction materials. According to Roux (2014), OSHA’s Hierarchy of Controls, scheduled form great to least operative, is a substitution, engineering controls, managerial regulations, and personal shielding apparatus. The noise produced from the 400-ton presses is beyond OSHA’s disclosure perimeter. However, removing the presses appears to be unaffordable and impracticable. Engineering controls can perhaps be applied reliant on the real task procedure required. If workers do not have to place tools into the presses individually, then noise minimizing barriers can be situated around the presses to lessen the level of noise in advance before it spreads to the workers (Plog & Quinlan, 2012). If implementing engineering controls is not probable, then administrative regulations might be operational. Staff working near the presses can interchange the area and take regular breaks to minimize their total exposure period to a point under OSHA’s contact perimeter. Moreover, workers operating close to the presses need to be trained on the risks linked to overexposure to extreme noises (Plog, & Quinlan, 2012). The leaders need to provide the workers with personal protective equipment such as ear guards, earplugs, and earmuffs, with a satisfactory noise reduction assessment to appropriately lessen hazards linked with contact to extreme work-related noise levels. Furthermore, the leaders need to offer better training on the appropriate use of the newly offered gear. The management can also impose strict rules on employees regarding the protective equipment to guarantee satisfactory safety.
References
Plog, B. A., & Quinlan, P. (2012). Fundamentals of industrial hygiene (6th ed.). Itasca, IL: National Safety Council. Roux. L. (2014). How To Apply OSHA’S Hierarchy of Controls to Mitigate Safety Hazards. Retrieved from https://www.safetyproresources.com/blog/how-to-apply-oshas-hierarchy-of-controls-to-mitigate-safety-hazards
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