Interventions to Enhance Adherence to Dietary Advice for Preventing and Managing Chronic Diseases in Adults

Answer

Interventions to Enhance Adherence to Dietary Advice for Preventing and Managing Chronic Diseases in Adults

Introduction

The chosen topic in this essay is interventions to enhance adherence to dietary advice for preventing and managing chronic diseases in adults. Adoption of a healthy diet has been demonstrated as one of the cornerstone of preventing chronic diseases. However, individuals do not adhere to the dietary advices given by the experts to reduce the prevalence of such diseases (). This topic has been chosen because of the alarming case of chronic diseases which can be prevented by ensuring a healthy lifestyle, an intervention which has been proved to be the most inexpensive. However, people have not adhered to such dietary advices which calls for interventions to enhance adherence to dietary advices. This paper, therefore, searches one article which addresses the topic, provides the findings and demonstrates how the found information can be shared.

The Article

The database which was used to search the article is google scholar. This database has recent and only peer reviewed article and studies. This means that an article found in that website is accurate and has authenticated information. The search terms which were use include “preventing and managing chronic diseases” dietary advices to prevent chronic disease’’. While the results were more 6000 thousand, I added filters on the time and relevance. This reduced the result to 200. I then chose the article had the same tittle as the one I was looking for. The article is “interventions to enhance adherence to dietary advice for preventing and managing chronic diseases in adults” by Desroches, S., Lapointe, A., Ratté, S., Gravel, K., Légaré, F., & Turcotte, S. (2013). This article is found on the Complementary Index database.

Article Findings

The article addressed the topic by assessing if there is difference in reduction of the chonc diseases between individuals who have adhered to the dietary advices and those who have not. The article provides evidence from a systematic search that was conducted on randomized controlled trials that evaluated dietary interventions in adults experiencing chronic disease. It was found that various interventions which included the use phone had a positive effect on adherence which prevented the prevalence of chronic diseases.

Evidence for Practice

In summary, the review composed of 38 studies which investigated the effects of interventions enhancing adherence to dietary advice for preventing and managing chronic diseases in adults. The studies reported at least one diet adherence outcome which demonstrated statistically significant differences which favors the intervention group. The interventions methods employed included telephone follow-up, video, phone calls, feedback, contract, and nutritional tools. Phone follow-up was widely used and showed positive result as far as adherence was concerned The intervention such as telephone will assist to improve the practice of adherence since there are evidences that patients sometimes find it hard to reach their health providers hence do not get an opportunity to have the best advices. Issues related to commitments and work related duties have prevented patients to physically visit the hospitals. With intervention such as telephone and video calls, the barrier to reaching healthcare providers is eliminated hence will improve adherence through getting advice from healthcare providers. However, the article should have provided the perspectives from health professionals and clients about the interventions enhancing adherence to dietary advices with the major aim of finding the most implementable in practice and adaptable to local contexts.

Sharing of Evidence

This information is important to healthcare providers hence I will share it with them. Generally, the information is vital to everyone. I will share it with classmates, relatives, and friends. I will compose a document about the information provided to healthcare professionals, especially certain hospitals. However, to relatives, friends, and classmates, I will engage them in a discussion about the information. To the healthcare professionals, I only need to print the information which shall cost less than ten dollars. However, to other groups, there are no resources required. Particularly, this information is important to healthcare providers since they are the people who directly interact with the intended audience who are the patients. Additionally, healthcare providers are given the mandate to improve health status of individuals hence an information from them will be taken earnestly by everyone which shall ensure its implementation.

Conclusion

In conclusion, one of the ways of preventing chronic diseases is adopting a healthy diet. However, adherence to such healthy diets has been a problem which calls for interventions. The article “interventions to enhance adherence to dietary advice for preventing and managing chronic diseases in adults” by Desroches, Lapointe, Ratté, Gravel, Légaré, and Turcotte (2013) asserts that interventions such as phone calls are very important in adherence to dietary advices. They eliminate barriers that are brought by physically meeting the client.