-
- QUESTION
Submitted recording section: Choose a five minute segment.
- Choose an organisation with more than four employees, relevant to your field of study (e.g. a sports organisation; an accountancy firm; a tourism company; a nonprofit organisation; a hotel or resort, a museum or gallery, etc.).
- Do some independent research on the organisation, e.g. by browsing their website or collecting brochures, promotional material, and information about the organisation’s structure.
- Using the theories and skills put forward in Topic 10, “Interviewing”, design a set of interview questions geared to gather information about the following communication issues in organisations:
- Intercultural communication.
- Persuasion and motivation.
- Groups, meetings and discussions (formal and informal).
- Trust and/or conflict resolution issues.
Aim to have an interactive conversation that is engaged, structured but not stilted (do not read out loud from a prepared script!), and leaves room for opinions.
- Contact a person within the organisation to interview. The interview needs to be at least 20 minutes, but try not to go longer than half an hour. You will need to record the interview so make sure to inform the person of this. The interview must be conducted in English.
- Ask the person to complete the Informed Consent form (found on MySCU and available through myReadings).
- Interview the person and record the interview.
Recording and submission
Record the interview, preferably digitally (you can use the following file types: mpg, mp3, mov, avi, wmv). If that is not practical, you can record on video cassette, audio cassette or microcassette. (NB: There are no grades assigned for the quality of the recording). On the recording you need to be audible and/or visible.
Select a five-minute section of the interview that you think best represents your interviewing style and copy this. Submit this five-minute copied section of the recorded interview.
Do not submit the original! You will need your original recording for the next assignment. You will NOT receive the recording back, so do not send memory sticks or other expensive media. Do not delete your recording until you have completed and passed this unit.
Ensure that your recording is labelled with your name, student number, the unit code, and the date.
Assessment 4: Report
This assessment is for these students only: Distance Education; Gold Coast; SCU Melbourne; SCU Sydney.
Assessment
Group/
individualLearning outcomes
Grading indicator
Min Score
Weight
Length/
durationDue
Professional accreditation
Report
Individual
1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6
Graded
N/A
50%
1200 words
18 Jan 2016 11:00 PM
N/A
Submission method: Upload through MySCU – use Turnitin.
Instructions
Listen carefully to the interview and consider the communication issues discussed. Read whatever background material you have gathered about the organisation. Drawing on materials from Topics 8 to 12 identify and evaluate the interpersonal communication issues in your participant’s organisation from the employee’s point of view. Relate these issues to theory and use academic research to support your findings. Present your findings in your report.
In this report:
- include a section which describes the company and the interviewee. Use pseudonyms for the employee and the company. Do not use real names.
- important! Ensure you describe and reflect upon your methods for conducting this research: how did you select your interviewee, how did you persuade them to participate, what kind of interview techniques did you apply? Refer to relevant theories on persuasion, presentations, interview techniques, possibly intercultural communication, and so on.
- describe your findings, and analyse them using pertinent theories (from not just Module One but certainly from Module Three). Reference the theories appropriately.
- include recommendations for your participant’s organisation. In your recommendations, make sure that you offer viable solutions. If there are no problems at all, then analyse which factors ensure that communication is so successful in this company.
- include the informed consent form as an appendix.
Throughout your report, do not refer to your participant or their organisation by their real names. Use pseudonyms at all times, to protect the identity of your participant.
You must have at least eight academic (peer reviewed) references in your report. No Wikipedia or World Wide Web (Googled) references will be counted as academic.
Structure your report according to the relevant readings set for Topic 6:
- Interpreting the Assignment task: Report.
- Report Writing.
- Report Writing Checklist.
- Writing an Abstract or Executive Summary.
- How is an Abstract Different from an Introduction?
- Introductions and Conclusions: Report.
Please note that all formal academic reports require the following sections:
- Abstract (or often referred to as an Executive Summary or Summary in Business).
- Table of Contents.
- Methods, Methodology or Procedure.
- Discussion or Interpretation of Results.
- Recommendations (if requested).
- List of references.
- Appendices (or Appendix if there is only one).
Subject | Report Writing | Pages | 7 | Style | APA |
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Answer
Interview recording
Introduction
- Tell me a little bit about your firm.
Okay. Our firm is a tourism firm known as African Safaris Ltd that organizes tours for our clients to various destinations within Africa and a few other destinations across the world. We employ around 500 employees in different capacities across the organization, but the greater number of our employees is the tour guides. Our firm is ranked among the best tourism firms by IATA and other tourism organizations for the efficiency of its operations as well as the good customer service provided to clients.
Intercultural communication
- What is your view on intercultural communication within your firm?
Our firm prides itself on the diversity of its workforce as it employs workers from different cultural backgrounds in the different areas that it operates in. The firm employs workers from each of the regions where it organizes tours and integrates these employees into its global workforce in order to have them work effectively as a team. The firm has a culture of tolerance where our employees are taught to respect the different cultures of other employees by learning about each other’s cultural backgrounds. The firm strongly believes that the cultural diversity within the firm is what makes it very effective in serving its customers and being a global force to reckon with in the tourism industry.
- How does your firm communicate with its employees from different cultures?
The official language of communication within the firm is English, although French is also accepted as an official language in some areas. Therefore, the firm does not experience any challenges in communicating with its employees from different cultures as they communicate easily through the two official languages.
- Does your firm encourage the use of local languages?
The firm prefers to hire tour guides that are well versed in the local languages of the different areas that they serve in order to ensure that the tour guides can communicate easily with the local communities. The firm embraces this practice in order to have harmonious relationships with local communities in the areas where the firm takes tourists for organized tours. Initially, the firm did not have this practice and suffered greatly due to communication barriers with local communities in most areas as the firm’s employees did not understand the local languages.
- How do the firm’s employees overcome the local language barriers?
In cases where none of the firm’s employees speaks the local languages, the company usually hires a translator who acts as a go between for the firm and it clients on tours within various local areas. The firm’s scouts usually go ahead of any tour groups to assess the area and determine whether there is need for the firm to hire a translator or not.
Persuasion and motivation
- Tell me of the various ways in which the firm keeps its employees motivated.
The firm keeps its employees motivated by ensuring that they have adequate freedom to tackle the challenges that they face on a daily basis. The firm encourages its employees to take on difficult tasks and does not frown on failure as failure is encouraged. Therefore, employees are always eager to take on new challenging task as they know that they shall not be reprimanded if they do not perform the task perfectly. This culture has ensured that the firm has launched numerous creative initiatives for its clients as opposed to its competitors whose employees operate in a more restricted environment. The company also offers rewards for excellent performance to its employees who showcase extraordinary customer service skills.
- In this age of stiff competition, how does the firm persuade and attract new customers?
Given that the company operates on a global scale, the firm is able to persuade and attract new customers by offering them a greater tourism experience than jus sightseeing. The company’s organized tours allow the tourists to engage with local communities and participate in local activities that allow them to learn more about the cultures of the places that they visit. The company works closely with local communities to ensure environmental conservation and to allow its tourists to have a firsthand experience of the life lived by the local communities. The firm also attracts new customers through traditional advertising methods as well as through new media channels such as social media and web marketing. The company also advertises through travel agents who interact with travelers and tourists on a daily basis, which also attracts numerous clients to the firm.
Presentations
- How does the firm utilize presentation as a marketing tool?
The tourism firm utilizes presentations as a marketing tool especially while marketing group tours to targeted groups of tourists such as businesses as well as learning institutions and other types of institutions that engage in group tourism. The firm uses presentations to market its tourism products to institutions that send groups of their members on tours, which include businesses and schools among other institutions. The company employs sales representatives who are well-equipped with the right presentation tools to effectively market the firm to groups of customers that would like to go on tour with the company. The sales representatives are well trained on the use of presentations to market the firm’s services to prospective clients and generate new business for the company. The presentations can also be used to generate repeat business for the company from previous clients.
Groups, meetings and discussions (formal and informal)
- How do the firm’s employees utilize groups, meetings and discussions
The firm’s employees usually work in groups to accomplish most of their tasks. For example, when organizing a tour, the employees work in groups composed of drivers, team leaders and tour guides in order for the tour to be successful. The sales and marketing team also works in groups to target specific customers for the company such as institutions or even individuals that might be hard to convince. The managers within the organization usually organize meetings and official discussions in order to engage with the employees and chart a way forward for the company. Informal discussions usually take place between company employees where they might discuss their jobs or other topics not related to their jobs such as their hobbies.
Trust and/or conflict resolution issues
- How does the company build trust with its employees and clients and how are conflicts within the firm resolved?
The company builds trust with its employees and customers by strictly adhering to an ethical code of conduct within all its operations. The company operates in an ethical and transparent manner where all its operations are transparent and open to public scrutiny, which builds a culture of trust and honesty. The company resolves conflicts among its employees through an internal mediation committee that is made up of managers and HR staff. The mediation committee is responsible for handling all types of conflicts that might arise at the workplace in a manner that restores peace within the organization. Conflicts with customers are resolved through the customer service team.
References
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